A Journey Into Bukhara’s Silk Road Soul
Bukhara, one of the most atmospheric cities in Uzbekistan, offers travelers a unique mix of history, architecture, and vibrant local life. Unlike Samarkand’s grandeur, Bukhara charms with intimate streets, centuries-old madrassahs, and lively courtyards where music and conversation fill the night.
Once a major Silk Road hub, the city has been continuously inhabited for over 2,000 years. Today, its UNESCO-listed old town preserves landmarks from every era—Persian, Timurid, Shaybanid, and beyond—while remaining a living, breathing city.
Top Things to Do in Bukhara
1. Ark Fortress
The ancient citadel and residence of the emirs of Bukhara. Best visited at sunset, when the golden light bathes its massive mud-brick walls.
2. Kalon Minaret & Mosque
A 12th-century masterpiece admired even by Genghis Khan, standing tall over Kalon Square alongside the vast Kalon Mosque.
3. Lyabi Hauz
The heart of Bukhara’s social life. This pond-side square, surrounded by madrassahs, is perfect for evening strolls, dining, and people-watching.
4. Chor Minor
A quirky, four-towered structure tucked in a quiet neighbourhood. A peaceful spot to sip tea and watch daily life unfold.
5. Ismail Samani Mausoleum
One of Central Asia’s oldest and most elegant Islamic monuments, renowned for its intricate brickwork.6. Mir-i-Arab Madrassah
A landmark of Islamic education and one of Bukhara’s most photographed façades—still an active religious school today.
7. The Trading Domes & Bazaars
Wander through centuries-old domed markets selling spices, embroidery, coins, and handcrafted souvenirs like the iconic stork-shaped scissors.
8. Bolo Hauz Mosque
Famous for its hand-carved wooden columns and colourful painted ceilings, offering a peaceful break during hot afternoons.
9. Sitorai Mokhi-Khosa (Summer Palace)
A mix of Persian, Russian and European styles with beautiful gardens and strutting peacocks.
10. Lyabi Hauz at Night
By evening, the square fills with families, music, and performers, making it one of the most memorable experiences in the city.
Where to Stay in Bukhara
- Boutique Hotel Minzifa – Elegant interiors with Uzbek craftsmanship.
- Komil Bukhara Boutique Hotel – Family-run and set in a 19th-century merchant’s house.
- Al-Hayat Hotel – Comfortable rooms near Lyabi Hauz with a quiet courtyard.
Eating and Drinking in Bukhara
- Old Bukhara Restaurant – Famous for one of the best plov dishes in the city.
- Terrace Bukhara ECO Café – A cozy garden café serving Uzbek classics.
- Magic Carpets – A carpet shop doubling as a café with the best iced coffee in town.
- Nadir Divan Begi Madrassah – Evening dinner and fashion shows in a historic courtyard.
How Many Days Do You Need in Bukhara?
Two days is ideal to see the highlights—madrassahs, mosques, Ark Fortress, and Lyabi Hauz—while enjoying the slower pace of the old town. Add an extra day for hammams, tea houses, or a visit to the Summer Palace.
Getting to Bukhara
- By Train: The Afrosiyob high-speed train from Samarkand (1.5 hrs) or Tashkent (4 hrs).
- By Car/Transfer: Combine the journey with visits to desert fortresses en route to Khiva.
- Within the City: The old town is walkable; Yandex Go taxis are affordable for longer trips.
Final Tips for Visiting Bukhara
- Best explored slowly—spend time at squares, bazaars, and tea houses.
- Evenings are magical, with monuments lit up and locals gathering outside.
- Book Afrosiyob train tickets early; they sell out quickly.
- Carry some cash, as many shops and taxis don’t accept cards.
Why Bukhara Stays With You
Bukhara might not overwhelm with scale like Samarkand, but it captivates with intimacy, atmosphere, and rhythm. Whether you’re sipping tea by Chor Minor, listening to music at Lyabi Hauz, or watching the sunset over the Ark Fortress, the city reminds you why the Silk Road’s spirit still lives here.
