Mass Protests Erupt Across Iran Amid Deepening Economic Crisis

Mass protests have erupted across cities in Iran, with demonstrations increasingly turning violent amid deepening economic and social crises, according to media reports and images circulating from the country.

Protesters took to the streets in Tehran and other major cities in early January, driven by mounting grievances over water shortages, soaring inflation, rising food prices, and the continued depreciation of the Iranian rial. Many demonstrators have been chanting calls for «freedom,» while Crown Prince Reza Pahlavi, the son of Iran’s late shah, has emerged as a symbolic figure for some protesters.

The unrest has drawn international attention, though reactions from global institutions have been muted. United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said he was «shocked» by reports of violence and excessive use of force by Iranian authorities, urging restraint, but stopped short of outlining concrete measures to protect civilians or address alleged abuses.

In the United States, several Democratic leaders issued statements condemning the crackdown. House Democratic Leader Hakeem Jeffries voiced support for protesters, while Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez described the government’s actions as «horrific.» Critics, however, argue that international responses have so far lacked urgency and practical follow-up.

The protests come amid broader geopolitical tensions involving Iran, including concerns over its nuclear program and regional activities. Analysts note that the scale and persistence of the demonstrations suggest a critical moment for Iran, with the outcome likely to depend both on internal dynamics and the level of international engagement.

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