Gold prices reached historic levels in 2025, with spot gold briefly touching $4,381 per troy ounce in October, BestBrokers reports. Rising geopolitical tensions, economic uncertainty, and central bank policy changes have strengthened gold’s role as a safe-haven asset, prompting many countries to increase holdings.
While most nations, including Poland, Kazakhstan, China, and Turkey, expanded their gold reserves this year, Uzbekistan took the opposite approach. The Central Bank of Uzbekistan sold more gold than it purchased, resulting in a net reduction of 16.8 tonnes, making it the largest net gold seller of 2025. The bank’s transactions reflect standard reserve management...