UNICEF predicts that climate change and the opening of the Kosh-Tepa irrigation canal in Afghanistan will cause water shortages and job losses in Uzbekistan’s agriculture.
The organisation’s experts predict that the damage to Uzbekistan’s economy will amount to about 0.7% of GDP. Agriculture in Bukhara, Khorezm, Kashkadarya Provinces and Karakalpakstan will suffer due to water shortages. Up to 250,000 people may lose their jobs.
The construction of the Kosh-Tepa Irrigation Canal started in 2022. Afghanistan intends to divert approximately 10 cubic kilometers of water annually from the Amu Darya river to irrigate 500,000 hectares of agricultural land. Uzbekistan...