In 2024, Uzbekistan attracted $2.8 bn in foreign direct investment (FDI), surpassing Kazakhstan for the first time in three decades to become Central Asia’s leading recipient of FDI, according to new data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD).
The report shows that FDI inflows to Uzbekistan reached $2.8 bn, while Kazakhstan—long the regional leader since 1992—recorded a negative net flow of –$2.55 bn.
Turkmenistan ranked second with $1.6 bn, followed by Kyrgyzstan with $705 mln. Tajikistan came last, attracting $291 mln. Kazakhstan, once the region’s investment frontrunner, fell to the bottom of the table.
Global...