China met its official economic growth target in 2025, supported by strong exports that helped offset weak domestic demand, though slowing quarterly growth has raised concerns about the economy’s underlying momentum.
Official data released on Monday showed the world’s second-largest economy expanded by about 5% last year, in line with the government’s target. However, growth slowed to 4.5% in the final quarter of 2025, the weakest pace since late 2022, down from 4.8% in the previous quarter.
Exports remained the main driver of growth, pushing China’s trade surplus to a record $1.2 trillion, even as shipments to the...